2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-100703S
    Pipamperone-d10 dihydrochloride 98%
    Pipamperone-d10 (Floropipamide-d10) dihydrochloride is a deuterated Pipamperone dihydrochloride (HY-100703A). Pipamperone dihydrochloride (Floropipamide dihydrochloride) is a butyrophenone derivative and high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0). Pipamperone dihydrochloride is also a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7). Pipamperone dihydrochloride affects neurotransmitter functions and exerts antipsychotic activity. Pipamperone dihydrochloride is used in the research of mental disorders such as autism-related behavioral disorders and Alzheimer's disease.
    Pipamperone-d10 dihydrochloride
  • HY-100714B
    L-AP5 79055-67-7 98%
    L-AP5 (L-APV; L-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid) is an NMDA antagonist and is the isomer of D-AP5 (HY-100714A). L-AP5 shows a relatively weak amino acid and synaptic blocking activity.
    L-AP5
  • HY-100740A
    Lanabecestat hydrochloride 1383986-31-9 98%
    Lanabecestat (AZD-3293) hydrochloride is a potent BACE1 inhibitor that has been investigated for its potential as a modifying treatment for Alzheimer's disease. Lanabecestat (hydrochloride) demonstrated significant dose- and time-dependent reductions in concentrations of amyloid beta peptides in plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, and brain. Lanabecestat (hydrochloride) was also shown to produce reductions in Aβ neuritic plaque burden without demonstrating clinical benefits or slowing the progression of Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology.
    Lanabecestat hydrochloride
  • HY-100783A
    (+)-Bicuculline methochloride 53552-05-9 98%
    (+)-Bicuculline methochloride (l-Bicuculline methochloride) is a potent GABAA receptor antagonist. (+)-Bicuculline methochloride blocks afterhyperpolarizations (AHPs) mediated by Ca2+-activated K+ channels in various types of neurons.
    (+)-Bicuculline methochloride
  • HY-100783B
    Bicuculline methobromide 66016-70-4 98%
    Bicuculline methobromide is a selective GABAA Receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 3 μM. Bicuculline methobromide induces clonic tonic convulsions in mammals and can also be used to block Ca2+ activated potassium channels. Bicuculline methobromide can be used in studies of epilepsy and other related psychiatric disorders.
    Bicuculline methobromide
  • HY-100785A
    gamma-DGG acetate 2935387-13-4 98%
    gamma-DGG acetate (γDGG acetate) is a competitive AMPA receptor blocker. gamma-DGG acetate is also a reversible Excitatory post-synaptic potentials (e.p.s.p.s) antagonist.
    gamma-DGG acetate
  • HY-100801R
    L-threo-3-Hydroxyaspartic acid (Standard) 7298-99-9
    Prilocaine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prilocaine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prilocaine hydrochloride, an amino amide, is a Na/K-ATPase inhibitor. Prilocaine has neurotoxic effects.
    L-threo-3-Hydroxyaspartic acid (Standard)
  • HY-100803R
    Hypotaurine (Standard) 300-84-5
    Hypotaurine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypotaurine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypotaurine (2-aminoethanesulfinic acid), an intermediate in taurine biosynthesis from cysteine in astrocytes, is an endogenous inhibitory amino acid of the glycine receptor. Antioxidant[1].
    Hypotaurine (Standard)
  • HY-100808R
    D-Serine (Standard) 312-84-5
    D-Serine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Serine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration[1][2].
    D-Serine (Standard)
  • HY-100820A
    Sarizotan hydrochloride 195068-07-6 98%
    Sarizotan hydrochloride is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor and dopamine receptor agonist. Sarizotan hydrochloride (EMD 128130) exhibits IC50 values of 6.5 nM (rat 5-HT1A), 0.1 nM (human 5-HT1A), 15.1 nM (rat D2), 17 nM (human D2), 6.8 nM (human D3) and 2.4 nM (human D4.2), respectively.
    Sarizotan hydrochloride
  • HY-100834A
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium 1184986-70-6 98%
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (sodium) is the sodium form of 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (HY-100834). 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on the NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid, a derivative of kynurenic acid, reduces NMDA-induced neuron injury in rat cortical cell cultures.
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium
  • HY-100842A
    (S)-3C4HPG 55136-48-6 98%
    (S)-3C4HPG is a metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist, demonstrating significant potential in modulating neuronal excitability and influencing synaptic transmission.
    (S)-3C4HPG
  • HY-100904A
    RX 801077 72583-92-7 98%
    RX 801077 (2 BFI free base) is a selective imidazoline I2 receptor (I2R) agonist with a Ki value of 70.1 nM. RX 801077 shows anti-inflammation and neuroprotection. RX 801077 has the potential for the research of traumatic brain injury (TBI).
    RX 801077
  • HY-100921R
    Spaglumic Acid (Standard) 3106-85-2
    Spaglumic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spaglumic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spaglumic Acid (N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid) is a neuropeptide found in millimolar concentrations in brain.
    Spaglumic Acid (Standard)
  • HY-101036R
    Choline bitartrate (Standard) 87-67-2
    Choline (bitartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Choline (bitartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Choline bitartrate is a vitamin-like essential nutrient, can affect diseases such as liver disease, atherosclerosis and neurological disorders. Choline bitartrate is a precursor for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.
    Choline bitartrate (Standard)
  • HY-101078A
    (±)-Epibatidine dihydrochloride 162885-01-0 98%
    (±)-Epibatidine (CMI 545) dihydrochloride is an agonist of nicotinic with potent analgetic activity. (±)-Epibatidine (CMI 545) dihydrochloride is an alkaloid originally characterized from frog skin. (±)-Epibatidine (CMI 545) dihydrochloride have little or no activity at a variety of other central receptors, including opioid receptors, muscarinic receptors, adrenergic receptors, dopamine receptors, serotonin receptors, and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors.
    (±)-Epibatidine dihydrochloride
  • HY-101087R
    Benzenesulphonamide (Standard) 98-10-2
    Benzenesulphonamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzenesulphonamide (HY-101087). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzenesulphonamide (Compound 1) is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Benzenesulphonamide exhibits CA II inhibitory activity. Benzenesulphonamide reduces ROS and improves the gene expression of amyloid-β40 and 42. Benzenesulphonamide is beneficial for Alzheimer's disease. Benzenesulphonamide derivatives have anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and anticonvulsant activities. Benzenesulphonamide can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, inflammatory diseases, leukemia, melanoma, lung cancer, and colon cancer.
    Benzenesulphonamide (Standard)
  • HY-101100A
    Anpirtoline 98330-05-3 98%
    Anpirtoline (D-16949) is a centrally acting 5-HT1B receptor agonist, with Kis of 28 nM (5-HT1B), 150 nM (5-HT1A) and 1.49 μM (5-HT2). Anpirtoline has serotonergic, antinociceptive, antidepressant-like effects.
    Anpirtoline
  • HY-101200R
    Linsidomine hydrochloride (Standard) 16142-27-1
    Linsidomine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linsidomine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linsidomine hydrochloride (SIN-1 chloride) is a spontaneous ROS/RNS generator and peroxynitrite donor. Linsidomine hydrochloride is a vasodilator and platelet aggregation inhibitor. Linsidomine hydrochloride induces oxidative stress-induced chondrocyte apoptosis and necrosis. Linsidomine hydrochloride inhibits the migration, proliferation and neointima formation of vascular smooth muscle cells by inhibiting the expression of annexin A2. In addition, low doses of Linsidomine hydrochloride shows protective effects on Zn2+ treated nerve cells.
    Linsidomine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-101202A
    (Rac)-SNC80 1217643-87-2 98%
    (Rac)-SNC80 is a racemate of SNC80 (HY-101202). SNC80 (NIH 10815) is a potent, highly selective and non-peptide δ-opioid receptor agonist with a Ki of 1.78 nM and an IC50 of 2.73 nM. SNC80 shows antinociceptive, antihyperalgesic and antidepressant‐like effects. SNC80 has the potential for multiple headache disorders treatment.
    (Rac)-SNC80
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity